First-time homebuyers guide – learn about mortgages, credit scores, and loan pre-approvals.

First-Time Homebuyer’s Guide: What You Need to Know Before Applying for a Mortgage

February 05, 20251 min read

📌 First-Time Homebuyer’s Guide

What You Need to Know Before Applying for a Mortgage

Buying your first home is exciting but can also feel overwhelming. Understanding the mortgage process is crucial before applying. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the key steps to help you get prepared and confident in your home-buying journey.

Step 1: Check Your Credit Score & Financial Health

✅ Your credit score plays a major role in mortgage approval.
✅ Lenders assess your score to determine your loan eligibility.
✅ Aim for a score of 620+ for conventional loans or 580+ for FHA loans.

📌 How to Improve Your Score:

  • Pay bills on time

  • Lower credit card balances

  • Avoid new credit inquiries

Step 2: Get Pre-Approved for a Loan

📌 Why it’s important:

  • Shows sellers you’re a serious buyer

  • Gives you a clear budget range

  • Speeds up the buying process

📌 Documents Needed for Pre-Approval:

  • Proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns)

  • Credit report

  • Debt-to-income ratio assessment

Step 3: Understand Loan Options

📌 Different loans offer unique benefits. Here’s a quick breakdown:

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Step 4: Estimate Your Budget

📌 Use the 28/36 Rule:

  • Spend no more than 28% of your monthly income on housing.

  • Total debt payments should not exceed 36% of your income.

📌 Use a Mortgage Calculator to determine your affordability before shopping for homes.

Step 5: Avoid Common Mistakes

❌ Opening new credit accounts
❌ Making big purchases (cars, furniture)
❌ Changing jobs during the loan process

Ready to start your homebuying journey? Message me today!

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